Development of the Human Soul |
|
Book 3 |
|
Laws governing the activity of the soul.
|
| Human nature: Summary Definition of 'human being' |
|||
| There are reciprocal connections or relationships between entia which are essential to them and make them what they are |
|||
| The essential relationships of extension and of what is extended |
|||
|
|
The extended element has two
essential relationships: |
||
|
|
Extension is one thing; the extended element another |
||
|
|
The unity of extension and of the extended element comes from the simplicity of the animal-sentient principle, that is, from the soul |
||
| Essential relationships of a temporary ens with the sentient principle |
|||
|
|
Development of the concept of time |
||
|
|
Time is not found in material things |
||
|
|
Time is found in simple entia which are subject to modifications. The sentient principle is such an ens |
||
|
|
The unity of succession is due to the sentient principle |
||
|
|
Time in the rational principle |
||
|
|
Real time: real time as known: ideal time |
||
| The essential relationship between feeling and idea |
|||
|
|
How the felt extended element and the succession of events are perceived by the intellective principle which thus takes the name 'rational principle' |
||
|
|
How the animal-sentient principle is perceived intellectually |
||
|
|
How we perceive intellectively.
|
||
| The unity and hence the nature of the human being lies in the rational principle |
|||
| Every human activity begins from the rational principle |
|||
|
|
Five activities can be seen in the human world |
||
|
|
The first three activities are not, properly speaking, human activities, but conditions or instruments of human activity |
||
|
|
The other two activities, that of the intellective principle and the rational principle, form a single activity in human beings |
||
| We have to find the explanation of the laws of human activity in the rational principle and its relationship with lesser agents |
|||
| The concept and possibility of operation |
|||
|
|
Immanent acts and transient acts |
||
|
|
Different kinds of immanent acts |
||
|
|
Difficulties in explaining transient acts |
||
| The connection between transient and immanent acts |
|||
| 'Corollary I' Granted the existence of transient acts, we can demonstrate the existence of God |
|||
| 'Corollary II' Demonstration of creation |
|||
| No ens moves itself, that is, makes transient acts solely by itself; it needs the concourse of something different from itself |
|||
| Different natural agents, and
their different way of operating |
|||
| 'Continuation' The action of the sentient principle and the origin of its transient acts |
|||
| 'Continuation' The action of the rational principle and of its transient acts |
|||
| The subject of the following two books |
|||